Monkey writing paper
Thursday, September 3, 2020
Railway Requirements Analysis and Reservation Essay Example
Railroad: Requirements Analysis and Reservation Essay Railroad Reservation System Requirements Specification Table of Contents 1. Introduction3 1. 1Goals and Purpose3 1. 2Scope of Project3 1. 3Definiton Abbreviations4 1. 4 References 1. 5Overview4 2. By and large Description5 2. 1Product Perspective 2. 2 Product Function 2. 3 User Characteristics 2. 4 General Constraints 2. 5 Assumptions Dependencies 5 3. Explicit Requirement6 3. 1External Interface Requirement6 3. 1. 1 User Interface 3. 1. 2 Hardware Interface 3. 1. 3 Software Interface 3. 1. 4 Communication Interface 3. 2Functional Reqiuerment7 3. 3Performance Requirement8 3. 4Design Requirement 3. Properties 3. 6 Others Requiremnt 9 Requirement Specification Introduction The Railway Reservation System is an online application for helping client or railroad director in overseeing reservation in a Railway Department. The framework would give fundamental arrangement of highlights to direct reservation or dropping, train booking timing, scan for accessible reservation, and oversee regist ration/checkout forms. The accompanying record gives the key necessities details to the framework dependent on the clientââ¬â¢s articulation of need. Objectives and Purpose The Railway Reservation framework would have the accompanying key objectives: Provide a GUI for client to interface with the backend database Screens to reservation/crossing out database Screens to prepare plan Screens to look for a train/seats dependent on client driven boundaries Minimize the general time 2 Scope of Project The fundamental degree and expectations of the undertaking would be: Easy, Fast and proficient working Easy route for wiping out and reservation of the tickets. Get precise data about trains, accessible seat, charges, and so on. Quicker correspondence The key achievements and expectations of the venture would be as per the following: |Tasks |Deliverable |Due date | |Prepare itemized client |User Requirements Specification |, 2008 | |requirements archive | |Review the prerequisites and |Requirements Review Checklist | |update the necessities report |Template. | |and get customer close down |Updated URS (Version 2. ) | |High Level Design of use |HLDD | |system | |Test Plan for application |Test Plan Document | |Detailed Design Document |Unit Design Document | |Prototype |Code GUI screens | |Test Cases and Report |Test report | |System Demo |Demonstration | 1. 3. Definition Abbreviations AARS: Automated Railway Reservation System 3 References Railway reservation site Google Books 1. 5 Overview The result of the prerequisites elicitation process is necessities archive, which incorporate useful necessities, interface prerequisites, execution necessities, plan limitations, Preliminary Object-Oriented Domain Analysis, operational situati ons and others necessities. In general Description 1 Product Perspective We will compose a custom paper test on Railway: Requirements Analysis and Reservation explicitly for you for just $16.38 $13.9/page Request now We will compose a custom paper test on Railway: Requirements Analysis and Reservation explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer We will compose a custom exposition test on Railway: Requirements Analysis and Reservation explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer The Automated Railway Reservation System outline indicating the review of the systemââ¬â¢s modules and the relationship of the framework to outer interfaces is introduced in Figure 2. 1. [pic] Functions of System Components: Database: â⬠¢ â⬠¢Ã¢ â â â â â Stores information â⬠¢ â⬠¢Ã¢ â â â â â Creates reports â⬠¢ â⬠¢Ã¢ â â â â â Provides access to information â⬠¢ â⬠¢Ã¢ â â â â â Updates data Server: â⬠¢ â⬠¢Ã¢ â â â â â Provides access to the database â⬠¢ â⬠¢Ã¢ â â â â â Authenticates clients â⬠¢ â⬠¢Ã¢ â â â â â Processes reservations â⬠¢ â⬠¢Ã¢ â â â â â Performs reinforcements â⬠¢ â⬠¢Ã¢ â â â â â Produces reports External Interfaces: Terminal â⬠¢ â⬠¢Ã¢ â â â â â Users use terminals to get to the server â⬠¢ â⬠¢Ã¢ â â â â â Passengers and trip specialists use terminals to hold the tickets and to get data about the accessible seats o n specific trains. â⬠¢Ã¢ â â â â â Railroad organization may utilize terminals to see the reports created by the database programming. PCs â⬠¢ â⬠¢Ã¢ â â â â â Users (travelers, trip specialists, and railroad organization) may utilize PCs to acquire a remote access to the server and the booking database by means of the Internet. PDAs â⬠¢ â⬠¢Ã¢ â â â â â Server as a mechanism of getting to the server and the booking database. â⬠¢ â⬠¢Ã¢ â â â â â Passengers may utilize mobile phones and the most recent media transmission advances to get to the server and the booking database by means of Internet, or they may utilize PDAs to call trip specialists to ask about railroad and ticket data. PC Hardware and Peripheral Equipment to be utilized: â⬠¢ â⬠¢Ã¢ â â â â â 32 workstations, which incorporate CPUs, screens, consoles, and mice â⬠¢ â⬠¢Ã¢ â â â â â Printers â⬠¢ â⬠¢Ã¢ â â â â â Network â⬠¢ â⬠¢Ã¢ â â â â â Terminals â⬠¢ â⬠¢Ã¢ â â â â â Cell telephones to test association with the server by means of remote access 2 Product Functions. The item primary capacity is to give usefulness to conquer the difficult which is looked by the current framework. This item helps any sort of client to realize every single thing in regards to reservation in any train. It additionally assists with giving data in regards to railroads by methods for telephone so work can done quick and in extremely productive way. 3 User Characteristics The primary clients of the framework will be the travelers purchasing train tickets, the trip specialists that procedure bookings for travelers, and the CRM organization that get to the reports produced by the framework. The clients are not required to have information in the PC field. The graphical interface gives a simple method of utilizing the ARRS framework with least of preparing. 4 General Constraints. The Product is created utilizing Microsoft Visual Basic 6. 0. The backend database for this SQL Server. The item is cultivated with login office so explicit capacity is accessible to explicit clients . Under this equipment, programming and structure imperatives we consider. 2. 5 Assumptions and conditions The suppositions for the undertaking are: â⬠¢Ã¢ â â â â â There are five classes of tickets as recorded underneath ? à ¦Ã¢ â â â â â Sleeping (delicate) compartment style mentors 4 traveler for each compartment ? à ¦Ã¢ â â â â â Sleeping (hard) compartme nt style mentors 6 traveler for each compartment ? à ¦Ã¢ â â â â â Sitting (delicate) normal top notch mentor ? à ¦Ã¢ â â â â â Sitting (hard) visitor class lounge chair ? à ¦Ã¢ â â â â â Standing (hard and delicate sitting mentors just) â⬠¢ â⬠¢Ã¢ â â â â â Reservation can be made as long as one month before a specific excursion. â⬠¢ â⬠¢Ã¢ â â â â â Seats are doled out during reservation. â⬠¢ â⬠¢Ã¢ â â â â â Phone reservation includes tickets being bought inside 24 hours in the wake of reserving the spot. Something else, the booking will be dropped. â⬠¢ â⬠¢Ã¢ â â â â â No reservations can be made 48 hours preceding the outing. Or maybe, it will be done on an originally start things out serve premise starting there on. â⬠¢ â⬠¢Ã¢ â â â â â Passenger records will be given to conductors at each stop. 3. Outside Interface Requirement 3. 1. 1 User Interfaces User Interface assumes the most significant job for correspondence among client and programming item. The interface should introduce and procure data in a steady manner. 3. 1. 2 Hardware Interfaces ? Working System: Windows XP/ME ? Processor: Pentiumâ 3. 0 GHz ? Slam: 256 Mb ? Hard Drive: 10 GB 3. Programming Interfaces à ¬Ã¢ â â â â â â â â â â Database: SQL Server. à à à à à à à à à à à Application: Visual Basic 3. 2. Utilitarian Requirements This rundown of Functional and non practical prerequisites which are relevant to the Railway Reservation System. This segment ought to portray a lot of situations that show, from the clients point of view, what will be experienced while using the framework under different circumstances. In the expansive sense, a situation is just a proposed explicit utilization of the framework. A lot of situations is spoken to below_: Use Case: Indian Railways accommodates booking ahead of time on all significant distance travel. The traveler looking for reservation of compartment or seats should buy the tickets from Railway Reservation Offices . To make a development booking, the traveler is required to fill in a recommended application shape and submit it to the reservation counter with the suitable sum. Bookings ahead of time are made as long as 60 days ahead of time for all trains, for all classes restrictive of the day of takeoff of trains. An individual can book just up to six travelers on one demand structure gave all travelers are to a similar goal and for a similar train. Indian Railways wishes to build up a tagging and reservation framework. This must help advance booking of tickets, dropping of tickets and change of class of a ticket. All these are taken care of by a Reservation Clerk. The framework will likewise have a web-interface where clients can enroll themselves and buy tickets on the web. They can pay either by utilizing their web based financial record or with Visa or by VPP. Reservations made over the web must be dropped over the counter. The framework will al
Saturday, August 22, 2020
Romeo & Juliet Alternate Scene
Experimental writing Project Scene Writing BY: Timothy Stevenson Romeo has quite recently shown up in Mantua subsequent to being exiled for all time by the Prince on account of the demise of Tybalt. Tybalt was killed as vengeance for the homicide of his cousin Mercutio, who Tybalt slaughtered prior. The prior occasions of the play included Romeo beginning to look all starry eyed at from the outset sight and Juliet responding his affection. The two can't got open which such love, as they are from matching houses that despise each other beyond a reasonable doubt. Romeo is amazingly discouraged. CHARACTERS Romeo Montague-child of Sir and Lady Montague, goes gaga for Juliet and is ousted for the homicide of Tybalt Mercellio-lesser known hireling of Romeo, searches him out to give him data Rosaline-inconspicuous character in the initial 2 Acts makes her first, verbal appearance MANTUA â⬠DAY Romeo has recently settled in Mantua after his night with Juliet, and is perched on a seat outside of a recreation center, discouraged. A fowl arrives close to him and he examines it. Romeo Fair flying creature, thou not careful about me? Thou not know who I am? I am Romeo, killer of kinfolk and Verona oust! Iââ¬â¢m a coldblooded killer and I long for my own demolition. As the pearl of light has been taken from me on account of these lethal occasions, you flying creature ought not associate with me. You might be killed too! Youââ¬â¢ve neââ¬â¢er encountered the annihilation that happens around me. Everything lovely is stripped and kicks the bucket gradually in my quality like I am interwoven with the scary demise that removes everything wondrous and makes everything dismal. To be close to me is to be close to everything malevolent and bothersome. Fallen Tybalt, my kinfolk, wiped out on account of the finish of the narrative of incredible Mercucio. To get retribution was to be deprived of the renowned Juliet. Dread me, fowl. Dread my very nearness. The feathered creature pecks him on the hand and it starts to drain. The flying creature takes off while Romeo gazes at the injury the feathered creature has caused. Romeo Thank you feathered creature! I merit it and the sky is the limit from there. To stroll into war without a weapon to be killed of such heart grasping torment! What about the pharmacist gives me 20 gallons of their best toxic substance, sweet toxin that I can engorge myself to be deprived of my adoration and the light of this cool world. The world is a dim emptiness without her sparkle to enlighten even the darkest of sinkholes. The blackest pot would be turned white by her essence. Her gleamââ¬â¢s name is Juliet, goodness full Juliet, your excellence includes everything and that's only the tip of the iceberg. Also, as destiny plays such a coldblooded game, your bold gameâ⬠¦show your face! Show it with the goal that I can kill you most flawlessly! The expulsion from sweet Verona is generally unfortunate. Iââ¬â¢d value the sweet retribution of death than the annoying issue of expulsion. To realize that honorable Juliet is fixed behind the dividers of Verona away from me without me ready to anything about itâ⬠¦is desolation. This is genuine anguish of an enthusiastic heart. Romeo intrudes on quickly to take a gander at the overcast sky. Enter Mercellio, worker of Romeo] Mercellio Romeo, gracious reasonable Romeo! I have most exceptional news! News thatââ¬â¢ll lighten your agony! Your temperament of Juliet has made you a malicious character, caused you to feel not exactly a man will ever feel and you keep on suffocating yourself face first into the waters of distress. Workmanship thou is Romeo! Romeo must not enthusiastically disappear and groan and cry to skies that arenââ¬â¢t listeningâ⬠¦ ROMEO To reduce anything implies that you should mean passing! Nothing can restore me from the state of mind that Iââ¬â¢m in. Nothing can wash the torment of not seeing sweet Juliet ever againâ⬠¦nothing absurd hireling! What straightforward brag do you intend to let me know? The main updates on Juliet with me will bring me most joyful, unwise one. Thatââ¬â¢s an inconceivable errand that not even the most intrepid of men can prevail in. To begin to look all starry eyed at and to be deprived of it so neatly is the mediocre predetermination of my horrid life. Life is nothing without her. News implies nil except if itââ¬â¢s new of my arrival to Verona. I envision executing myself to make sure I wouldnââ¬â¢t need to manage such smashing torment and now as I suffocate in it I can't slice my connections to this world as to cut my ties would end with really never being with her again. MERcellio You can't proceed with life like this eternity, valiant Romeo. To let this expend you is to surrender life itself and keep for the expressions of love from a solitary lady is totally silly. You can't proceed with like this sir. ROMEO You remain unaware of the torment Iââ¬â¢m feeling. You would never encounter something so anguishing in that capacity; to frustrate the capacity of rest is the torment Iââ¬â¢m feeling. More terrible than the passing of the most significant thing to you is the acknowledgment that you can never be with the one that implies the most to you. You are a finished imbecile to call me ludicrousâ⬠¦ludicrous! Thou is silly for not having the option to encounter this with me, over the top for intuition I can simply allow such feelings to falter. The endeavor of catching Juliet and basically disappearing from everyone's eyes keeps me here, shield me from uncovering my sheathed blade and killing you with your silly words. MERCELLIO Slaying me due to a female is totally absurd! I have known you for a long while, great Romeo and you over and over searched for ladies to respond your adoration to and requested the hearts of numerous ladies, just to see your heart wrung savagely by such. You discover this way of life un and keep, wanting to discover such a lady to return it to you! Since youthful Juliet appearance of feeling upon you is sufficient to lay in upset, pondering what could and couldn't have been. Is life that shut of a circle, dear Romeo? ROMEO What is existence with a Juliet? There is no life to consider without such an animal, unreasonable until I discovered her hanging tight for me in the chains of the Capuletââ¬â¢s. Why have you wandered out for me, diminish Mercellio? What have you to let me know? MERCELLIO Ah, yes! To contend with you is to overlook my actual aims of searching you out. To discover you to uncover to you news that might be satisfying to ones ear, however ones temperament may totally demolish it as another wonderful guide scans for Romeo to talkâ⬠¦ Romeo interferes with Marcellio in mid-discourse, powerful cutting him off. ROMEO What lady do you talk about, worker? What is she called? Where is her place of? Ultimately, on the off chance that she isnââ¬â¢t Juliet, I don't want this data at all piece. No lady can contrast with the horrifying feeling that will defeat me when I see her decency by and by. Gracious, Juliet. MERCELLIO This young lady isnââ¬â¢t the much wanted Juliet you long forâ⬠¦ ROMEO Then what need do I need such data. Go, Mercellio before you lament coming as your life will be taken from you with my cutting edge. MERCELLIO Please, kind Romeo. This lady expresses that she knows you and sheââ¬â¢s hanging tight for youâ⬠¦she was shy in meeting you again yet she yearns to meet you indeed. She has bothered to me in the excursion how she aches for you by and by and is prepared in any case youâ⬠¦ romeo Who Marcellio? Talk before I kill you with my blade. This is the last time I will say something like this before I do it! Your extremely next word will be her name! Romeo rapidly stands up and unsheathes his blade. Mercellio rapidly jumps to his feet. MARCELLIO Rosaline! Sweet Rosaline has yearned to see you once more! Romeo drops his blade in stun at Mercellioââ¬â¢s words. ROMEO Astonishing Rosaline? Where workmanship thou? [Enter Rosaline, sullen] Rosaline Romeo, goodness Romeo. My heart hurts for your sun. You sidestepped and left your endeavors with me to be with the wondrous Juliet, reasonable lovely Juliet and left me upset. Your endeavors at me have been discredited and your eye stared at a more youthful wonder. Have you overlooked me Romeo? You no longer want me, and rather want energetic Juliet? ROMEO Oh, how destiny tests me! Expulsion from Verona has caused the most improbable of gatherings! I meet you, here, in the lanes of Mantua requesting me! Through me discovering love in a wonderful bloom races the devilââ¬â¢s cry to transform me into nothing! Allurement is at its most noteworthy top than it had ever been I despite everything discover the solidarity to oppose it! Youââ¬â¢ve long for me, rich Rosaline? Ha! How craftsmanship thou discovered me? ROSALINE I have yearned for you, reasonable Romeo. I have solicited ones, ones that knew about your area, through this I have found you lastly discover you in astounding Mantua. Will you not perceive how I long for Romeo, my Romeo? The Romeo that has desire for me with the most flawless of cherishes? My reasonable Romeo? ROMEO Your Romeo! Ok, oh dear you entice to trouble me into accommodation with your cries of aching? Thou thought of you sonnets of adoration and I have gone unnoticed by your excellent eye! Much obliged to you! For searching for you I found a vastly improved bloom, a sweet guiltless blossom sitting tight for me, bolted hanging tight for her sweetheart! The loves Iââ¬â¢ve outfit with tight ties have totally drawn my blood blue with torment and suffocation, as you couldnââ¬â¢t see the blue! You couldnââ¬â¢t see anything in those engaging eyes, cold as the fiercest of winters and the snow that helps them! Thou stunt with in chants! ROSALINE You no longer consider me to be a wonderful sun? The sweet substance which you said you needed, you inhaled, the consideration youââ¬â¢ve given, the emotions youââ¬â¢ve let me know have now vanished into the dim corridors of time? Rather than welcome me with the enthusiasm that youââ¬â¢ve consistently have, you evade me like a typical prostitute, humiliating me like some regular paramour. You appear to not mind that Iââ¬â¢m here, requesting my Romeo! ROMEO Why workmanship thou here! ROSALINE I long for my Romeo! The Romeo that made my heart shine with energy and force! ROMEO The Romeo you look for is gone, covered up in the shadows, and everlastingly left. I no longer desire for you Rosaline. You were previously a wonderful rose that immediately shriveled and the residue has been expelled from your vision you need to come to me? Iââ¬â¢m lost adrift yearning for a sweet whiff of Juliet. You have terminated like the curds coasting on of milk
Friday, August 21, 2020
Seven Things to Remember When Creating Content for International Shoppers
The quantity of individuals utilizing the Internet overall is presently over 3.6 billion. While thatââ¬â¢s a great deal of potential perusers, itââ¬â¢s not really simple to stand out for them. There are a wide range of interests, inclinations, dialects, and rivalry with regards to that 3.6 billion. In the event that you need to develop your crowd all inclusive, itââ¬â¢s critical to remember the tremendous variety in crowd inclinations, including with regards to where your perusers are. Just around 9% of online clients are situated in North America, with around half in Asia and 17% in Europe. To guarantee your substance is compelling in contacting crowds the world over, here are seven interesting points. 1. Social References Itââ¬â¢s normal to utilize social references that are recognizable to us, however they could be misconstrued by somebody outside your area. For instance, an article referencing Thanksgiving wonââ¬â¢t resound with numerous outside the US and Canada. Arrangements: Change the substance topic to something progressively universal without the social separation. Then again, include a speedy note of clarification for universal watchers. Thus, use ââ¬Å"emergency servicesâ⬠rather than ââ¬Å"911â⬠or ââ¬Å"ten-year-old studentsâ⬠rather than ââ¬Å"fourth graders.â⬠2. Occasional Content It might be summer where you are, yet on the opposite side of the world, your perusers may be under three feet of day off. This doesnââ¬â¢t mean you canââ¬â¢t expound on the seasons; simply know about who your objective peruser is, and what theyââ¬â¢re encountering. Arrangements: Adapt content for an alternate crowd, or distribute it at an increasingly proper season for the objective market. 3. Numbers, Units and Measures Is it accurate to say that you are referencing temperature, separation, tallness or weight? Recall that most nations outside the U.S. utilize the decimal standard. For instance, Germans just realize that LeBron James is 2 meters tall. Likewise, recollect: The dollar sign ($) indicates monetary forms in various nations, so use ââ¬Å"USDâ⬠if youââ¬â¢re alluding to the U.S. dollar. 3/12/17 can mean the third of December or the twelfth of March, contingent upon your area. 4. Phrasing and Spelling Individuals utilize diverse inquiry terms to discover a similar data web based, contingent upon their area. For instance, U.S. shoppers use ââ¬Ëcell phone,ââ¬â¢ though U.K. shoppers use ââ¬Ëmobile phone.ââ¬â¢ Which is progressively fitting: ââ¬Å"sneakersâ⬠or ââ¬Å"running shoesâ⬠? ââ¬Å"Licenseâ⬠or licenseâ⬠? Phrasing and spelling contrasts exist across other English-talking markets, for example, Australia and New Zealand. The test with phrasing and word decision turns out to be significantly increasingly articulated when you begin developing all around. For instance, ââ¬Å"Cardholder Nameâ⬠in English, is ââ¬Å"Nom du titulaire figurant sur la carteâ⬠in French. Arrangement: Work with local speakers in your objective nation to upgrade content for most extreme SEO benefits. 5. Visual Content Itââ¬â¢s not simply message that can lose all sense of direction in interpretation â⬠pictures are likewise socially delicate. Models: A picture of a bovine could mess up a nation like India, where the dairy animals is one of the most holy creatures in the Hindu culture. The An OK motion is an indecent motion in a nation like Brazil. The shading red may represent energy or peril in Western societies, yet in African nations it can represent passing and animosity. The shading white is an image of misfortune and grieving in some Asian nations. Arrangement: Consider changing a picture if itââ¬â¢s prone to mean various things to various individuals. 6. Online life Strategy On the off chance that you need to contact individuals over various areas by means of online life, remember the accompanying: Most social stages incorporate limitation highlights, where you can section your crowd dependent on geology, language and that's only the tip of the iceberg. In terrain China, Facebook, Twitter, YouTube and Instagram are presently blocked. Individuals use Weibo (like Twitter) and Qzone (like Facebook). Viadeo is an expert systems administration site like LinkedIn. Today, it has more than 65 million clients from Africa, America, Asia and Europe. The four top markets for WhatsApp are South Africa, Malaysia, India and Mexico. WeChat, like WhatsApp, has more than 700 million month to month dynamic clients, generally well known in China, Malaysia and Hong Kong. VK (VKontakte) is the biggest European social stage. With more than 66 million month to month dynamic clients, itââ¬â¢s the most well known site in Russia. 7. Interpretations Deciphering content is an alternative, above all, consider who you would already be able to reach with your English substance. Scandinavian and Middle Eastern nations are increasingly used to English, though in Japan, China and Russia, the pervasiveness of English is low. Here is a rundown of nations where English is far reaching. In the event that you do wind up interpreting content, utilizing an interpreter will guarantee you appear to be more expert than simply utilizing Google Translate. Interpreters can catch the unpretentious subtleties of a language to assist you with making the kinds of substance local people are accustomed to seeing. Arrangements: The American Translators Association distribute a registry of authorized interpreters and language specialists. On the other hand, you could include an interpretation device nearby substance to support global perusers. Time to Go Global? Adjusting substance to a worldwide crowd can be a test, yet it can offer your association the chance to take advantage of new markets and eventually support deals. The key is adjusting your substance to address progressively potential perusers, paying little heed to where they are on the planet.
Tuesday, June 16, 2020
Symbolism in Shirley Jacksons The Lottery - Free Essay Example
A tradition is an inherited, established, or customary pattern of thought, action, or behavior (tradition) that some continue for generations without realizing the potential detrimental effects. In 1948, Shirley Jackson published a short story titled, The Lottery and this story depicts how a small, civilized town can harbor a very uncivilized tradition. Every year the town gathers in the square to draw a piece of paper that will in turn identify if they have won the lottery. The lottery was conducted, as were the square dances, the teen club, and the Halloween program (252). Ironically, this lottery is not one that anyone wants to win. The unlucky winner is destined to be stoned to death by their family and friends. Jackson leads the reader to believe this tradition is one that this community has followed since even before their eldest resident was born. In the story, Jackson utilizes Old Man Warner, Tessie Hutchinson, and the black box to symbolize how traditions followed blindly can become barbarous and dehumanizing. Shirley Jackson wrote this story just three years after World War II. Seeing that Jackson wrote about people following a meaningless tradition or ritual in spite of the horrific outcome, the inspiration could have very well been something from this era, such as Nazism and the Holocaust. The Lottery initiated the biggest influx of mail from readers of The New Yorker in history with readers asserting their concern about the underlying meanings and fury over its disturbing ending (Shirley). Old Man Warner is the towns oldest member. Seventy-seventh year I been in the lottery (254). Warners character symbolizes the resistance to change. The older generation is more likely to oppose change and continue with what they know best. This generation, like Old Man Warner, are creatures of habit and have learned to accept things as they are without alteration. This is clearly demonstrated when Mr. and Mrs. Adams mention that other towns have decided to quit the lottery and it may be something they should consider. Old Man Warner scoffs at the mere thought. Lottery in June, corn be heavy soon (253) is evidence that this tradition is seen as more of a sacrificial ritual to ensure a plentiful crop. After seventy-seven years, Warner is not willing to take any chances with changing tradition; even if this tradition is barbaric and sacrificial in nature. Furthermore,Tessie Hutchinson is symbolic of how people in society are in complete support of an action or cause until it directly affects them personally. Mrs. Hutchinson rushes to the town square as if she is going to a party. As she enters the square, she greets her friends and jokes with others as she makes her way to her husband and children. Everyone is carrying on like it was any other day. When names are called to pull from the lottery, Tessie Hutchinson urges her husband to get up there, Bill and the people near her laughed (253). As soon as Bill Hutchinson is identified as the head of household that held the winning paper, Tessie immediately changes her tune and begins making excuses. This is evidence that her actions are symbolic of how people ignore injustice until it becomes a reality in their own life. Most believe that the horrors of the world only happen to others. It is hypocritical for Tessie Hutchinson to treat this day like any other while washing dishes, forgetti ng it was the twenty-seventh, rushing to the square and joking with her family and friends as if what was about to happen was insignificant. However, when Hutchinson is drawn, she immediately changes her tune by making excuses such as You didnt give him time enough to take any paper he wanted. I saw you. It wasnt fair! (254). Tessie continues to protest and rally for support, but no one spoke. She even tried to throw her daughter and son-in-law under the bus, just to give herself better odds. When the second drawing was made from their family, Tessie Hutchinsons fear became a reality. From there, it was like business as usual. All right, folks. Mr. Summers said. Lets finish quickly (255). Her friends, husband and children began the barbarous acts of throwing stones at her as she screamed it isnt fair, it isnt right (255). At this point, she had been dehumanized in their eyes; she was merely a sacrifice. Lastly, the black box is described as square and made of wood. It was very old, tattered, and faded. Some had suggested building a new box, but no one liked to upset even as much tradition as was represented by the black box (252). The box itself is an artifact that holds a historical and cultural importance to the town. The black color represents darkness and the unwillingness of the people to advance their beliefs. When it is brought out, people must start to face their own mortality. Even so, this box holds a power over the townspeople almost like the American flag. They respect it and treat it in a manner they feel is just and honorable. Ironically, throughout the remainder of the year when the box is not in use, it is stored away in a barn or dusty storage. The black box is the epitome of the tradition this town holds near and dear. It gives the town a physical connection to the generations before them that started and carried on the tradition that they have incorporated into t heir lives as a determining factor of a plentiful harvest. In no way do they intend on doing anything to interfere; even if it means stoning one of their own to death. The black box is filled with a white slip of paper for each and every person in the town. Men, women, and children alike are represented equally and without prejudice. This is represented when Mrs. Hutchinsons friends say be a good sport, Tessie. All of us took the same chance (254). In Shirley Jacksons short story, The Lottery, Jackson utilizes symbolism to express how traditions followed without regard to meaning can become barbarous and dehumanizing. The story is filled with various symbolic items that lead the reader to see how things that happen in the world make no difference to most until it is a direct and eminent threat to that person. Old Man Warner represents the older generation that resists change, the black box represents darkness and an artifact that people ritualize. Mrs. Tessie Hutchinson represents those people in society that turn their head from injustice and wrongdoing until it hits home and affects them personally. At this time is when they suddenly want to start calling for help and make changes. It is crystal clear that Jacksons attitude toward society and societal problems was that of disgust. The Lottery is a graphic illustration using imagery and symbolism to help people see the pointless violence and general inhumanity in their own liv es (Oppenheimer). Works Cited Jackson, Shirley. The Lottery. LIT, edited by Laurie G. Kirszner and Stephen R. Mandell, Wadsworth, 2009, pp. 251-255. Oppenheimer, Judy. Private Demons. The Life of Shirley Jackson. The Fund for North Bennington, Inc., 1988, northbennington.org/jackson.html. Accessed 27 Nov. 2018. Shirley Jackson Biography. Biography.com, AE Networks Television, 17 Nov. 2016, www.biography.com/people/shirley-jackson-9351425. Tradition. Merriam-Webster, Merriam-Webster, www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/tradition#learn-more. Web. 27 Nov. 2018.
Sunday, May 17, 2020
Objectives Of The Risk Management Plan - 3524 Words
I. Risk ManageMent ObjectiveS The objectives of the risk management plan are: à · To outline a detailed, actionable, feasible, and appropriate plan to help mitigate risks and threats that could adversely impact the United States District Court in Washington, DC, as well as the wellbeing and security of vital U.S. domestic interests. à · To maximize the security of vital U.S. interests and protect the U.S. from terrorist attacks and other malicious physical and cyberattacks. à · To provide an approach for: à · Identifying and assessing risks to include identifying the upfront activities and obligations necessary to implement a successful and appropriate risk management plan. à · Determining the costs and resources required to implement each ofâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦II. Risk Management Responsibilities The following people will be responsible for each aspect of risk management: Name Position Responsibilities John Smith Risk Management Head Officer To lead the risk management team to ensure that all risks associated with the organization are identified in a timely manner and proper protocol and risk management strategies are put into place; to report directly to the director of the organization and provide the director with updated reports on risk management; to keep track of the job performance of each team member to ensure that the team runs smoothly. Jessica Doe Risk Management Assistant Head Officer To assist the risk management head officer in all of their capacities, responsibilities, and obligations. Adam Johnson Security and Risk Management Officer To regularly assess the current risks and security issues associated with the organization; to provide detailed reports to the risk manager head officer on new threats, security issues, risks, etc.; to identify the best and most feasible methods, protocols, and procedures for minimalizing risk. Dave Edwards Security and Risk Management Assistant Officer To assist the security and risk management officer in all of their capacities, responsibilities, and obligations. Steven Marcellus Financial Expert To provide a detailed calculation of the cost of security and other risks and the costs to mitigate threatsShow MoreRelatedObjectives Of A Risk Management Plan5550 Words à |à 23 PagesAlfredo Ramos Osbaldo Ruiz INTRODUCTION Purpose Of A Risk Management Plan Defense Logistics Information Services (DLIS) senior Management has decided that they are going to update the former risk management plan with a new plan. This new risk management plan for DLIS will not only lessen the amount of risk for future activities, but it will also be in compliance with standard regulations such as FISMA, DOD, DHS, NIST, COBIT, and DAICAP. A risk is by definition is the likelihood that a loss will occurRead MoreProject Risk And Risk Management1412 Words à |à 6 Pages1- Abstract: Project Risk is an undefined event that, if it occurs, has a positive or negative impact in the projectââ¬â¢s results. There are two types of risks can affect the project, they are threats and opportunities. The first affects negatively and the second affects positively. These risks can be individual risks or overall project risk. The project risk management includes six process: 1- Risk Management Planning: Deciding how to plan and execute the activities. 2- Risk Identification: DeterminingRead MoreObjectives Of Rebranding / Logo Project1683 Words à |à 7 PagesObjectives: The objectives of the Rebranding/ Logo Project summarized as follows: 1. To bring greater name recognition to higher end clientele through a new professional name and professional modernized appearance. 2. No to exceed a budget of $60,000 for the completion of full rebranding. With logo and name rebrand to not exceed more than $10,000. 3. To have the new branding ready for announcement at the 2016 Print World Trade Show on November 19, 2016 complete with press release, collateral materialRead MoreUse Of Market Research For The Touring Motorcycle1214 Words à |à 5 Pagesensure that the market is ready for the new motorcycle model. (Slater, Olson, Sorensen, 2012). Management Leadership Style The project manager is critical in ensuring the accomplishment of the intended project. The choice of leadership is critical in ensuring proper coordination of the various departments both top level and functional management should use all available resources in achieving that objective. A project manager should embrace the leadership style of planning, controlling, directing,Read MoreHealth and Safety Management Systems1101 Words à |à 5 PagesObjectives Corporate Governance ââ¬âWhat it means for OSH Identify some common Safety Management Systems (SMS) Essential Elements required for managing occupational safety and health in organisations What is Health Safety Management? Practices that contribute to the effective control and sustained reduction in incidents, which have the potential to result in acute and chronic deleterious effects to employees and other exposed persons. Is it all about reducing incidents? What is GovernanceRead MoreA Comprehensive Risk Management Strategy1541 Words à |à 7 PagesA comprehensive risk management strategy addresses items such as: (1) The scope of the risk management effort, (2) Methods and tools to be used for risk identification, risk analysis, risk mitigation, risk monitoring, and communication, (3) Project-specific sources of risks, (4) How these risks are to be organized, categorized, compared, and consolidated, (5) Parameters, including likelihood, consequence, and thresholds, for taking action on identified risks, (6) Risk mitigation techniques to beRead MoreIndividual Risk Management948 Words à |à 4 Pagesï » ¿ Individual Risk Management Craig Foster CPMGT/303 March 17, 2014 Dr. Daryoush Tehranchi Individual Risk Management The objective of risk management is to develop response actions to minimize the impact of possible negative events during every phase of a project. The process also works to increase the impact of the positive events and mitigate the problems associated with making changes (Project Management Institute, à © 2013). The risks in many projects are multifacetedRead MoreRisks Management : Risk Management1144 Words à |à 5 PagesRisk Management All projects are subject to the effects of uncertainty. The uncertainty creates the need for organizations to be aware of the many different types of risk they will be challenged with for the duration of the project. To understand the level of risk the organization must have a defined process for project risk management to include their risk appetite, risk tolerance and risk thresholds. Project Risk Management is the processes of conducting risk management planning, identificationRead MoreAnalysis Of Xyz Company, Risk Management Plan1501 Words à |à 7 Pagescovers knowledge areas of project management: integration, cost, quality, scope, time, human resources, communications, risk and procurement. Objective Project plan of XYZ Company, Risk management plan. Gantt chart and PERT analysis on XYZ project. Projects administered by established project management techniques are effectively planned change control procedure in place deliver the right product on time and within budget consistent project management methodology is an effective supportRead MoreThe Global Expansion Project Is For T Mobile1376 Words à |à 6 PagesRisk Management Breakdown Structure The global expansion project is for T-Mobile to expand its supply base into China in order to be successful in the global economy. Recognizing what the available alternatives are available when identifying risk can be beneficial to the project since the methods utilized can be easily accomplished. The responses for each identified risk may have an effect on the other areas with the project overall. The responses also assist in determining how reactive or proactive
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Are Vaccines Really the Best Option Essay - 1066 Words
Many parents choose to immunize their children, however there are till many parents who decide against it. The number of people who choose not to immunize is steadily increasing, and has been on the rise since the 1980s when evidence of vaccines causing harm came to light. Immunizations help to protect the vaccinated individual by injecting a harmlesss form of the germ into the body. This causes the body to build up antibodies against the disease without actually getting the disease itself. Since antibodies are now present in the body, if the body is invaded by the germs that actually cause the disease, the immune system immdiately sends antibodies to destroy the germs. Getting immunized is the best way to prevent spreadingâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦This rise just so happened to coincide with the addition of many new vaccinations being given to American children. (2 ) These are surprising numbers! Researchers are also beginning to link vaccines to neurocognative disorders such as autism, ADHD, Aspergers syndrome and even dyslexia, asthma, and even leukemia. Aside from the health defects thought to be caused by vaccines, what they actually contain is also a concern for many people. The idea of injecting a virus (whether living or dormant) in to your childs body may be enough to put any parent off of vaccinating. Especially when some children may actually experience minor symptoms of the virus itself due to the vaccine. But you may be surprised to find out that many vaccines actually contain thimerosal. Thimerosal is used as a preservative in many vaccines. Its function is to prevent the growth of pathogens. Sounds legitimate right? Well, Thimerosal is approximately 50% mercury (a well known toxin)! (2)The DTAP vaccines manufactured by GlaxoSmithKline, and Sanofi Pasteur Inc. as well as the HepB vaccines manufactured by Merck and Co. Inc. and GlaxosmithKline all once contained Thimerosal, but the preservative has since been removed thanks to the FDA, who is working with vaccine manufacturers to try and reduce or completely remove thimerosal from vaccines. (4)Show MoreRelatedThe Ethical Principles Of The Flu Vaccine Essay1541 Words à |à 7 Pagestransmit the virus. Getting vaccinated annually is the best method of averting the flu virus. When there is a vaccine shortage, it will be fair and ethical to give the vaccine to the most vulnerable or high-risk members of the society such as; those with asthma, diabetes, and heart diseases, children and the elderly and most importantly health care workers. Selling the vaccine will undermine those at high risk who cannot afford to buy the vaccine. The ethical principles of Utilitarian and egalitarianismRead MoreVaccinating Our Children Is Best1479 Words à |à 6 PagesVaccinating Our Children Is Best Many people today are not properly educated on what vaccines are really all about. Receiving immunization seems like any other normal procedure to be done in a childââ¬â¢s well-check appointment. In part, the pediatricianââ¬â¢s sometimes do not bother explaining to the parents what the vaccination process may provide for their child. Other then the most basic information given not much is known of them. Vaccines should be properly given to individuals, particularly all infantsRead MoreArguments About Parental Choice And Vaccination1526 Words à |à 7 Pagestimes been very contentious, but those on either spectrum of the argument are attentive to the welfare of children. The objective of this particular study is to evaluate how the decision making process between parents who choose to delay or refuse vaccines for their children age 24 months differ from those who do not. This study also incorporates the Health Belief Model and addresses key components which attempts to addres s how these decisions are made, and how psychosocial factors may influence theseRead MoreHuman Papillomavirus Vaccine Controversy : Susan Le1707 Words à |à 7 Pages Human Papillomavirus Vaccine Controversy Susan Le California State University, Sacramento Abstract Human Papillomavirus is a highly contagious sexually transmitted disease that is believed to be the precursor of several cancers, especially cervical cancer. Researchers have developed a couple of vaccines believed to prevent several strains of the virus. Much controversy has surrounded the birth of this vaccine because law makers want to make the vaccine mandatory for school -aged childrenRead MoreThe Ethical Principles Of Utilitarianism And Egalitarianism Should Guide And Help Health Managers Essay1675 Words à |à 7 Pagesprotects them against the risk of contracting the illness. Consequently, ethical consideration is vital during a flu vaccine shortage . The decision of who gets the vaccine in an event of a shortage should consider the ethical principles of fairness, compassion, and beneficence. In a shortage, those who need the vaccine most should be able to receive it. Consequently, selling the vaccine to those, not in the high-risk category is not ethically right. Effective a nd consistent policies put in place byRead MoreVaccinations Should Be Mandatory For Children1633 Words à |à 7 Pagesin 1988, this disease had affected 350,000 people (11 Facts About Polio). Because polio mainly affects children under the age of five, it became very important to parents that something was done to cure and protect their children. When the polio vaccine was created, doctors were able to administer it to people across America, eventually erasing the virus from the country. While the majority of parents in the United States agree that vaccinations should be mandatory for children (excluding certainRead MoreThe Epidemic Of Smallpox : A Debate For Many Parents1545 Words à |à 7 Pagesnormal. Smallpox had managed to kill millions of people, which was a large part of the population at the time. Edward Jenner came up with a vaccine that could treat the illness and doctors were easily able to diagnose individuals. The process took a merely It only took around fourteen y ears to see that smallpox was no longer something people needed to fear. A vaccine is defined as any preparation used as a preventive inoculation to confer immunity against a specific disease, usually employing a harmlessRead MoreArguments: Autism-Speaks880 Words à |à 4 Pagesfor the needs of individuals with autism and their families. ââ¬Å"We are proud of what weve been able to accomplish and look forward to continued successes in the years ahead.â⬠- Bob Wright. Autism is a lifelong diagnosis. Once diagnosed, there is no option for that individual to ââ¬Å"growâ⬠out the disorder. With early intervention symptoms can decrease rapidly. Even ââ¬Å"high functioningâ⬠children with autism can be challenging for parents. ââ¬Å"Low functioningâ⬠autism can be overwhelming to the entire family.Read MoreThe Modern Era Of Childhood Immunizations Essay1750 Words à |à 7 Pagesimmunizations come from a religious perspective, but for most the decision is more commonly made out of ignorance or misinformation such as myths of side effects and long term effects of these vaccines. Many parents to not know the history of these fatal diseases and what parents had to fear when they did not have the option to vaccinate their children. After all, there was a time when diphtheria was one of the most feared childhood diseases, claiming more than 10,000 lives a year in the United States duringRead MoreThe Benefits Of The Childrens Health Insura nce Program1693 Words à |à 7 Pagesvary in their own ways (Medicaid.gov). Very interesting not only do the benefits of the CHIP program very from each state but also that in the Childrenââ¬â¢s Health Insurance Program itself there are other benefits that come from the different types of options that come with CHIP. For example, the Medicaid Expansion CHIP provide customers with the most basic kind of benefits that typically allows them to have Early and Periodic screening Diagnostic and Treatment services (EPSDT) like mental health and dental
Cloud Computer Security Techniques Tactics ââ¬Myassigtnmenthelp.Com
Question: Discuss About The Cloud Computer Security Techniques Tactics? Answer: Introduction The content of this paper is about cloud computing and its benefits and to organization currently adopting to cloud computing. Cloud computing is a type of information technology paradigm or a model which enables ubiquitous access to various shared pools of configurable items within an organization. It gives access to resources such as computer servers, computer networks, applications, storage and services. The main issues behind this report is to provide accurate information to the board members of Webbs an organization which is currently migrating to the use of cloud computing for daily operations. Webbs as an organization requires a cloud computing system and is determined to adoption of a hybrid cloud methodology. The organization is also concerned with the benefits, risks related to cloud data backup, management and issues. The company has settled on the use of cloud computing system in order to reduce the costs of LTO 6 tapes used for back up critical missions. The organization is also determined to reduce the cost of off-site storage the tapes and also interested in the fast backup of database through the cloud computing. The content of this paper therefore provides information to the board of Webbs on the types of security that should deployed to protect the migration mission from the MS SQL Server 2012 R2 database to an IaaS instance in a public cloud. The content of this report ends with a well outlined recommendation on how the board of members of Webbs on how they can fully secure and protect the newly cloud computing. Type of security to be deployed to protect the migration of data from MS SQL Server 2012 R2 database to an IaaS instance in a public cloud As Webb is planning on moving workloads to Infrastructure as a service (IaaS) the organization should consider various security measures as the mission always results to various threats to a system. During such missions data is always susceptible to threats which must contained through deployment of various security measures. When data is being moved from one database to another, the company of an organization such as Webbs in most of the occasions have their data shared with the service provider and this may be competitive risk to the organization as this may lead to leakage of key consumer information to the rival firm (Furht Escalante, 2010). The management of the organization should therefore consider application of expertise in securing the virtual environments as well as utilizing new options to secure the mission. Application of privileged access workstations During such missions Webbs is likely to fall a prey to cyber attackers who are always ready during such missions as a result of various organizational administrators performance of action while using their accounts which have elevated rights. During the mission critical use of resources such as emails and internet browsing can be hazardous even though these applications seems innocent enough (Antonopoulos Gillam, 2017). During the mission use of emails and browsers may expose the elevated accounts to a state of compromise by various malicious actors. The board should therefore ensure the application of privileged access workstations to reduce the susceptibility of the system during the mission to cyber-attacks as well as malicious actors. Data encryption and use of multi-factor authentication In order to secure data during the migration, the management board should consider data encryption and application of multi- factor authentication. When migrating from one system of database to another both the new system and the previous system must be secure. Webbs should therefore apply the above security measure during the mission critical and this security method should be simple and comply with the exceptional demands of their demands on privacy as well as secure the whole system (Buyya, Broberg Gos?cin?ski, 2011). Encryption of data during transmission applied together with an operational multi-factor authentication as well as authorizations tools should provide security to the mission. Provider verification Webbs management board should also verify the provider who is contracted to help with the migration mission. The board should read the cloud contracted providers service level agreement and check how the provider is prepared to secure the whole system during the mission. They should also check to see the providers rate of transparency and apply various legal issues to ensure that the whole proses is secure. The board and the cloud provider should be aware of their responsibilities during the whole process, this will enable the appropriate action to be taken by each party. Benefits and issues that would be as the result of the deployment of above security measures The implementations of the above security measures during the mission critical comes with a lot of benefits and issues to an organization going through the process. The first issues is the identification of various important organizational team to give the privilege action to the to the created work station. The board should be keen enough when coming up with the privileged workstations as this may lead to some team members feel inferior to other fellows at the same level of duty. Even though this may an issues the board is mandated to ensure security for the whole critical transmission process (Furht Escalante, 2010). The use of privileged access workstation will prevent the loss of key information to malicious actors through elevated accounts. Any organizational data is important to the competing entity in the same sector thus application of this security measure during the critical mission is of great important to the organization. The data encryption as security measure may be an additional work to the board to decide on but it is the best security measure for the data migration. The process of moving various system form some of Webbs branches to the main firm is quite a threat, the organization should therefore key encrypt various data from the branches. This will prevent the access of information by malicious people internally and externally (Antonopoulos Gillam, 2017). The encryption of the data is also important as data is always being shared with the cloud computing provider during the transfer, with the encryption the organization is therefore able to keep their privacy. It is also beneficial for the organization to use the multi-factor authentication as this will identify the management in cases of a login to the system during the mission. The system of multi-factor authentication is beneficial to Webbs as it will safeguard the access to the data during the migration process while meeting various demands of the whole process (Encyclopedia on cloud computing, 2014). The firm will may have and issues with acquiring mobile phones linked to the system as multi-factor security measure provides strong authentication using options such as phone calls, phone text messages or mobile phone notifications. The board of management should therefore decide on one of the notification methods to in order to protect their privacy during the data migration. Risks associated with migrating from MS SQL Server 2012 R2 database to an IaaS instance in a public cloudin relation to: As reveled by the Cloud security alliance, cloud computing system may be beneficial to an organization such as Webbs, however, the system faces top three threats or risks. These threats include insecure interfaces together with APIs, loss of data and leakages and failures related to hardware (Ivanov, Sinderen Shishkov, 2012). These three risks accounts to 29 percent, 25perceng as well as 10 percent respectively. Risks during the migrations affects various systems of the cloud system. There are various risks associated with cloud migration which must not be ignored by Webbs as an organization. The database Migration to the cloud system may result into data loss within the data base or even breaches. Even though cloud providers as seen as people who build better infrastructure equipped with the redundancy compared to other firms offering the same services, there is a possible risk of data loss that may be as a result of a breach or even how errors occurring within the database are being handled by the provider (Vaquero, Caceres Hierro, 2012). Cloud providers may at the point of migration provide poorly configured permissions leading to massive data loss to people attackers. Since the organization is adopting hybrid cloud system, the breach from data bases may be from within the organization or from the providers. Some of the logging identities to the database may be accessed without proper restriction of access by various attackers leading to data breach or loss of data in the database (Furht Escalante, 2010). The IaaS infrastructure The cloud system is susceptible to various risks and threats ranging from the traditional threats, IT environment threats as a result of the provider. Migration to the cloud computing system by Webbs can leading to breaches and even data losses. In case of improper implementation of IPIs system the system can easily be reached by malicious actors. Improper installation of the IPIs system may lead to breakdown of existing client data in the cloud system (Jamsa, 2013). Another risk which may occur in the IaaS system is stolen credentials, the logging credentials may be leaked by the malicious insiders and this may lead to access of key information to opponent firms making the organization susceptible to competition. Stealing of information can be done through the application of information stealing malwares and through phishing mails (Ruparelia, 2016). This is a big risk to the management as a result of cloud migration as it may lead to leakage of key Webbs information that can be miss used by the attacker. Migration to the IaaS system often lead gives storage access to customers through personal domains known as the buckets for data backup. These domains can allow attackers to conduct as dictionary attack using word list and access to genuine domain prefixes leading to leakage of information. The communications between Webb's and their IaaS database in the cloud The communication between Webbs and their IaaS in the cloud may be easily suffer hacking attacks if the provider to not properly create an implement the APIs. With the implementation of the Cloud system, Webbs as an organization have all their client application like a black box running on a provider servers. During the communication the cloud system share a lot of resources across the multiple clients (Antonopoulos Gillam, 2017). Due to the sharing of the information and resources the key information from the organization may be leaked there by providing information to malicious actors. This happens through the side communication channel timing attacks which have been witnessed a lot in the past, and these attacks always results into cryptographic keys across the virtual system. Most of the side channel attacks can massively course vulnerabilities within the core components in the system leading such as the hypervisor leading to collapse of the whole cloud computing system. Risks and issues associated with: Backing up data to the Cloud Backing of data is one of the most important action firms always take in order to remain hold of various key information. Accidents may occur, files may be deleted or corrupted, the management may change file then require the old files or software may crush leading to loss of information (Antonopoulos Gillam, 2017). Some of the organization migrating to cloud computing system may as a result back up their data in cloud system and this in most occasions comes with issues and challenges. Backing of data into the cloud system may be risky as the Webbs internet pipe is likely to be a limited factor. When data is backed up in a cloud system, the organization is required to have access to an internet connection in order to have the backup data (Furht Escalante, 2010). The backups subjected to cloud are therefore slow to access as sometimes the internet is slow due to the latency and congestion within the internet. The company should therefore have to look for a quality service provider w hich may an issues as finding service providers who can provide endless support the backups may be a problem top reach. The organization may also have an extra responsibility having with, monitoring the usage of the bandwidth in since the organization based on the limited pipeline would be require to have a bigger pipe. Storage of data in the Cloud Storage of data within the cloud is risk to an organization mainly because, the organization will have to fully rely on the cloud service provider. Most the cloud providers may suffer from attacks or some without legal measures may share information with a third party and this may be a bigger risk to an organization such as Webbs. Storage of data within the cloud system will also require the organization to rely on the security measures of the provider which may also not be strong enough (Winkler, 2011). Reputable companies like Webbs may suffer security breaches incase of an attack to the providers system. The organization storing information within the cloud system should therefore consider backing up the data in an encrypted format due remain safe in case of a breach to the providers system. Retrieval of data from the cloud The retrieval of data from the cloud may be a risk to an organization such as Webbs. In a situation that the organization is going through a disaster and may be in the fastest need of the restore services to get the operation yup and running. Retrieval of data from down from the cloud back to the system may be slow as cloud operates through the internet thus may not be as fast as the restoration is required (Jamsa, 2013). This is a risk compare to the tapes which one may get as fast as possible to the Webbs DR site to restore the whole system. The issue with the retrieval of data from the cloud is the need for proper evaluation of the recovery time as well as the objectives. Another issue is the time for testing the data retrieved from the cloud system. Effect of Cloud backup service on Webbs DR plans The application of cloud backup will highly affect the DR plans set prior by the organization. By backing up the company data in the cloud system the company will therefore be in need of the DR premises which use the tapes to retrieve data. The DR site will therefore not be in much use as the organization will be able to access the backed up data through internet pipes (Jamsa, 2013). Even though the organization may reside on the cloud back, they can still have the use of the DR site as in case of emergencies the organization may not be able to retrieve the backed data within the require time. The organization, however, will need to properly assess their objectives in relation to the issues of DR sites as it may be important or not with the use of the cloud system. Recommendations to Webb's Board on how to protect access to: Their IaaS infrastructure The management board of Webbs as an organization after settling into the use of IaaS infrastructure should employ various measures to take care of the system. The IaaS is one of the most basic and fundamental cloud service which should be highly secured. In order to secure the whole system the organization should adopt manage operating system since they will still deploy the system. The management of the IaaS system is one of the management responsibilities and it is recommended for the organization to organize patching, hardening assignment of rights as well as organize other various forms of maintaining the system (Furht Escalante, 2010). In order for the system to operate smoothly the board members should organize various security protocols such use of various antivirus tools, antimalware, path the system as well as provide backup for the IaaS system. Their Ms SQL Server 2012 R2 cloud instance Just as the other cloud infrastructures, the Ms SQL Server 2012 R2 cloud instance is important to the organization. This server since the organization has settled on the use of hybrid cloud system is important as it holds various key information relating to Webbs customers. The organization should therefore encrypt the whole system in order to secure it (Jamsa, 2013). The data within the server should be encrypted whenever possible through ensuring a proper key management implementation. Their Cloud network infrastructure The cloud network infrastructure is one of the most vulnerable infrastructure that can easily be accessed by malicious actors. This system of the cloud system should be well managed and secured. The organization should create a logging system that will always indicate and notify the responsible personnel (Hurwitz, 2009). The management should employ as mentioned a two factor user authentication while dealing with the network infrastructure. This will help increase the security in to the cloud network infrastructure. The access tokens should not be hardcoded publically with user privileges highly restricted. The logging system to the network infrastructure should be well monitored, this will help the organization to easily identify breaches and taken appropriate actions (Hurwitz, 2009). The logged in data should be well aggregated as well as correlated with the security information and event management in order to increase cloud network infrastructure. Their Cloud backup and restore infrastructure The cloud backup system and restore infrastructure is another important part of the cloud computing system that should be well organized. Just the Webbs would like to maintain other system (Hurwitz, 2009). Updates, backups and restoration infrastructure should also be as well taken into deeper consideration. The backup and restoration infrastructure is a true part of the cloud system and it is therefore recommended for the management to apply security measures (Antonopoulos Gillam, 2017). A back up follow strategies should be fully followed and implementation and the workload moved to the backup system should be integrated, deployed and properly tested. The backup system should also have a multi-factor authentication in order to ensure that only authorized individuals have access to the backup and restore system. Conclusion Cloud computing has various benefits to various organizations such Webbs which is currently planning adopt cloud computing. This kindly of set is cost effective to organization and will see the operation cost of Webbs reduced by a given margin. Even though cloud computing is cost effective and may lead to profit maximization. The cloud system is also vulnerable to breaches and can see an organizations privacy being accessed by a third party who might even be the management of rivalry firm. Webbs board members should therefore take into consideration various security measures before implementing cloud system. As recommended above, cloud computing system requires keen checking of security breaches and the organization should take cloud system audits after a given time frame. References Antonopoulos, N., Gillam, L. (2017). Cloud computing: Principles, systems and applications. Cham, Switzerland: Springer Buyya, R., Broberg, J., Gos?cin?ski, A. (2011). Cloud computing: Principles and paradigms. Hoboken, N.J: Wiley. Encyclopedia on cloud computing. (2014). Place of publication not identified: John Wiley. Furht, B., Escalante, A. (2010). Handbook of cloud computing. New York: Springer. Hurwitz, J. (2009). Cloud computing for dummies. Hoboken, NJ: Wiley Pub. Ivanov, I., Sinderen, M. J., Shishkov, B. (2012). Cloud computing and services science. New York: Springer. Jamsa, K. (2013). Cloud computing: SaaS, PaaS, IaaS, virtualization, business models, mobile, security and more. Burlington, MA: Jones Bartlett Learning. Ruparelia, N. (2016). Cloud computing. Vaquero, L. M., Caceres, J., Hierro, J. J. (2012). Open source cloud computing systems: Practices and paradigms. Hershey, Pa: Information Science Reference. Winkler, V. J. R. (2011). Securing the Cloud: Cloud Computer Security Techniques and Tactics. Burlington: Elsevier Science.
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